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New gTLD Application Pricing

Transparent, comprehensive breakdown of all costs associated with applying for and operating your own top-level domain extension.

Investment Overview

Applying for and operating a new gTLD represents a significant investment. Understanding the full cost structure is essential for proper budgeting and financial planning. The total investment varies based on TLD type, complexity, and your chosen operational model.

The investment breaks down into several categories: ICANN fees, preparation costs, technical infrastructure setup, and ongoing operational expenses.

ICANN Application Fee: $227,000

The primary cost of applying for a new gLD is the ICANN application fee of $227,000. This fee is payable directly to ICANN upon application submission through TAMS and covers the evaluation process.

What the $227,000 Application Fee Covers

  • Background screening — Due diligence on applicants and key personnel
  • Financial evaluation — Assessment of financial capability and projections
  • Technical evaluation — Review of registry operations capability
  • Policy evaluation — Assessment of registration policies
  • String reviews — DNS stability, confusability, geographic name checks

Additional ICANN Fees (Conditional)

Beyond the base application fee, applicants should budget for potential additional fees:

Fee Type Amount When Applicable
Brand Eligibility (Spec 13) $500 For Brand TLD applications
Code of Conduct Exemption (Spec 9) $400 If requesting exemption
Community Priority Evaluation $50,000 - $80,000 For community TLDs in contention
Geographic Name Review $18,000 - $25,000 For geographic TLDs
Name Collision Mitigation $100,000 - $150,000 If required for string

Refund Schedule

If you withdraw your application, the following refund schedule applies based on where your application is in the evaluation process:

Refund Window Timing Refund % Refund Amount
Window 1 From receipt of your gTLD evaluation fee through 10 days after String Confirmation Day 65% $147,550
Window 2 From 11 days after String Confirmation Day until the start of Application and Applicant Evaluation 35% $79,450
Window 3 From start of Application and Applicant Evaluation up to Registry Agreement signing 20% $45,400
No Refund After Registry Agreement signing 0% $0

Additional Refunds: Conditional evaluation fees that have been paid but not started may also be refunded if the application status is "Withdrawn," "Pending Termination," or "Terminated." As part of your withdrawal request, you can indicate whether you'd like to receive a refund.

Total Estimated Costs by TLD Type

Brand TLD Year 1 Costs

Cost Category Estimated Range
ICANN Application Fee $227,000
Spec 13 Brand Eligibility Fee $500
Preparation (consulting, legal) $80,000 - $120,000
Technical Setup (RSP) $40,000 - $75,000
Trademark Clearinghouse (TMCH) $145 - $239/year per mark
Total Year 1 $350,000 - $450,000

Brand TLD Annual Ongoing Costs

Cost Category Estimated Range
ICANN Annual Fee $25,800
RSP Services $25,000 - $50,000/year
Legal/Compliance $15,000 - $30,000/year
TMCH Renewals $145 - $239/year per mark
Total Annual $70,000 - $110,000

Generic TLD Year 1 Costs

Cost Category Estimated Range
ICANN Application Fee $227,000
Preparation (consulting, legal, business plan) $100,000 - $150,000
Technical Setup (RSP) $50,000 - $100,000
Marketing Launch $100,000 - $500,000
Total Year 1 $650,000 - $1,200,000

Generic TLD Annual Ongoing Costs

Cost Category Estimated Range
ICANN Fees (fixed + variable) $25,800 - $100,000+
RSP Services $50,000 - $150,000/year
Legal/Compliance $30,000 - $60,000/year
Marketing & Sales $100,000 - $500,000+/year
Total Annual $300,000 - $650,000+

Applicant Support Program (ASP)

The Applicant Support Program (ASP) provides reduced application fees for eligible applicants:

ASP Discount: 75-85% Off Application Fee

Support Level Discount Reduced Fee
Standard Support 75% Off $55,000 - $60,000
Enhanced Support 85% Off $35,000 - $40,000

Who Qualifies for ASP?

Eligible applicants include:

  • Developing countries — Applicants from economies with GNI per capita below threshold
  • Non-profit community organizations — Serving local communities
  • Social/cultural impact projects — With demonstrated public benefit
  • Small businesses from developing regions — Meeting specific criteria

ASP Application Process

ASP applications are submitted separately from gTLD applications and must be approved before the application window opens. The ASP application requires:

  • Demonstration of financial need
  • Evidence of qualifying status
  • Commitment to serve public interest
  • Application submitted before gTLD application window

RSP (Registry Service Provider) Costs

Most applicants partner with a pre-evaluated Registry Service Provider (RSP) rather than building their own registry infrastructure.

Pre-Evaluated RSPs

ICANN has pre-evaluated RSPs through two evaluation rounds:

  • First RSP Pre-Evaluation: November 2024 - May 2025
  • Second RSP Evaluation: April 2026 (concurrent with application window)

Major RSPs include: CentralNic, Identity Digital, Verisign, GoDaddy Registry, AFNIC, and others.

RSP Cost Structure

Component Brand TLD Generic TLD
Setup Fee $25,000 - $50,000 $40,000 - $75,000
Annual Base Fee $25,000 - $50,000 $50,000 - $100,000
Per-Domain Fee $0.25 - $2.00 $0.25 - $2.00
Transaction Fee $0.10 - $0.50 $0.10 - $0.50

Note: RSP fees vary based on service level, volume commitments, and contract terms.

TMCH (Trademark Clearinghouse) Costs

The Trademark Clearinghouse (TMCH) is required for Brand TLDs and provides trademark protection services:

Service Cost Notes
Trademark Registration (per mark) $145 - $239/year Depends on number of jurisdictions
SMD File Generation Included Required for Sunrise periods
Trademark Claims Service Variable For generic TLD launches

Brand TLD applicants must have their trademark in the TMCH and obtain a Signed Mark Data (SMD) file before applying.

Payment Schedule

Understanding when costs are incurred helps with cash flow planning:

Application Phase (April-August 2026)

  • ICANN Application Fee: Due at submission through TAMS ($227,000)
  • Consulting Retainers: Monthly payments throughout preparation

Post-Application (2026-2027)

  • Conditional Evaluation Fees: When applicable (varies)
  • RSP Setup: Milestone payments during technical setup
  • Legal/Professional Services: As services are rendered

Ongoing Operations (Annual)

  • ICANN Fixed Fee: $25,800 annually
  • RSP Fees: Per contract terms (monthly or quarterly)
  • TMCH Renewals: Annual per trademark

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